Urban Wastewater Treatment: Past, Present and Future
نویسندگان
چکیده
1. Water Management Systems: A Brief History 1.1 Greco-Roman Influence on Water Management 1.2 Water Supply and the Industrial Revolution 1.3 Water Engineering in the 20 Century 2. Conventional Sewage Treatment Techniques 3. Third Generation Wastewater Treatment Systems 3.1 Facultative Ponds 3.2 Constructed Wetlands 3.2.1 Limiting Factors of Wetland Processes 4. Reassessing the Conventional Systems 4.1 A Soft Path for the Future 4.1.1 Decentralised Wastewater Management Systems 5. Water & Wastewater Management In Future: A Preview 5.1 Climate Change and Wastewater Treatment 5.1.2 Estimation & Reduction of GHG Emissions 6. Advanced Treatment Technologies for the Fourth Generation Water Management 6.1 Flocculation 6.2 Adsorption 6.3 Ion Exchange 6.4 Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP) 6.5 Membrane Technology 6.6 Membrane Hybrid System 6.6.1 Membrane Bioreactors (MBRs) 6.6.2 Coagulation – Membrane hybrid system 6.6.3 Adsorption – Membrane hybrid system 6.7 Nanotechnology for Wastewater Treatment 7. Conclusion Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketches
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